Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a transformative field of computer science focused on creating systems that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence. These tasks include learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. Broadly, AI encompasses a range of technologies, such as machine learning (ML), natural language processing (NLP), computer vision, robotics, and generative models. Its potential lies not only in automating routine activities but also in augmenting human capabilities in ways previously unimaginable. Present book consist of seven chapters including introduction, foundations of AI ethics, algorithmic bias and fairness, transparency and explain ability.